Xu Cao

Bio

I am a CS PhD Candidate at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, advised by Prof. James M. Rehg and Prof. Jimeng Sun. Driven by my personal history as a former pediatric rare disease patient, I co-founded PediaMed AI to advance AI technologies specifically for pediatrics. My research lies at the intersection of Vision Language Models (VLMs), Agentic AI, Social Embodied AI. In the meanwhile, I also focus on developing applications such as AR smart glasses and Pediatrics Foundation Models.

Previously, I gained industry experience as a Machine Learning Engineer at SambaNova Systems and Tencent, working on autonomous driving and generative AI. I have also held research internships at NEC Labs America and Google Research. I hold an MS in Computer Science from the Courant Institute (NYU) and a BS in Data Science and Chemistry from Fudan University, where I graduated ranked 1st in my major.

Collaboration & Future Plans: I am actively seeking to establish collaborations with motivated undergraduate and master’s students. If you are interested in working together, please reach out via this Google Form. Note: I plan to seek tenure-track faculty positions during the 2028-2029 academic cycle.

❗I am looking for full-time research scientist roles in Canada, USA, and China starting from 2027.

News

Feb 22, 2026 Some co-author papers are accepted by CVPR 2026. Thanks my collaborators at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Google AR, PediaMed AI, Inc.
Jan 2, 2026 I am organizing CVPR 2026 Workshop on Computer Vision for Children (CV4CHL) together with Prof. Ismini Lourentzou’s team.
Sep 18, 2025 Two papers were accepted by NeurIPS 2025. I was recognized as “Top Reviewer” in NeurIPS 2025.
Sep 4, 2025 I have been awarded as the Next Generation Trainee Fellowship from the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR).
Jul 20, 2025 One paper is accepted by COLM 2025.